The statistical models were developed between the factors hips and water cement ratio and their response. E waste reinforced concrete elements behave as a non corroded concrete structural elements. Sep, 2018 e mail the story waste plastic in concrete could support sustainable construction in india. An experimental study on concrete by using e waste as. From this survey we can understand the effect of ewaste materials on the properties of concrete.
Your best solution for excess concrete materials at any concrete plant starts with simply addressing the issue, and developing a plan. Pdf use of plastic waste in concrete mix irjet journal. In this research article coarse aggregate is partially replaced by. This plastic is grinded and then used as a filler material in concrete. They also stated, ewaste containing concrete is more workable than conventional concrete, it saves the cost of admixtures. Waste from electric and electronic equipments weees is currently considered to be one of the fastest growing waste streams in the world, with an estimated growth rate going from. This paper includes survey of e waste material used in the concrete. The use of waste materials in concrete production is a proven alternative to reduce the consumption of natural resources.
Ewaste is used as one such alternative for aggregate in concrete. For complete information about disposal of the full range of construction materials, visit the. Growth of information and communication technology sector has. In the recent decades, the efforts have been made to use electronic waste from various sources in concrete for the replacement of cement, fine and coarse aggregate. The density of ewaste containing concrete is less thus can be used for producing lightweight concrete structures. Experimental study on ewaste concrete and comparing with conventional concrete manikandan m 1, arul prakash d and manikandan p2 1srm university, kattankulathur, chennai, tamilnadu, india 2periyar maniammai university, thanjavur, tamilnadu, india received 17 june, 2017. This paper includes survey of ewaste material used in the concrete. Concrete and sustainable development columbia university. In this research we use ordinary portland cement opc of 43 grade of brand. Concrete is well known heterogeneous mix of cement, water and aggregates. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Use of ewaste materials not only helps in getting them utilized in cement, concrete and other construction materials, it helps in reducing the cost ofcement and. The various properties of bituminous concrete with or without plastic were checked. What to do with concrete waste at any type of concrete.
A study of strength of concrete by using ewaste material. Rapid growth of technology, up gradation of technical innovations, and electronics industry have led to one of the fastest growing waste streams in the world. The e waste like nonmetals part of pcbs can be recovered and can be use as a ingredient in concrete. Ewaste is the material for replacement of coarse aggregate. Acute shortage of construction materials on one hand and increasing volume of ewaste on the other has led to researchers to take up experimentations related to reutilization of recoverable waste materials like plastics and glass from the ewaste stream in concrete mix design. It is widely recognized that proportioning and mixing of the constituents of concrete such as cement, sand and coarse aggregates and water are important steps in concrete making process. Flume, glass cullet, coir fibers, e plastic waste in concrete to improve the properties research significance plastic bags which are used for carrying goods become a waste after use and create environmental problems. Owing to scarcity of coarse aggregate for the preparation of concrete, partial replacement of ewaste with coarse aggregate was attempted. E waste is used as one such alternative for coarse aggregate. Ewaste like printed circuit board is generating in very large quantity. Ewaste particles can be used as coarse aggregate, fine.
Nov, 20 as replacement for fine aggregate in concrete, plastic and e waste was suggested based on experiments conducted and theoretical data from publications. The replacement of coarse aggregate with e waste in the range of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Recycle of ewaste in concrete international journal of science. Waste plastics and e waste electronic waste both by domestic and industrial sectors can be used in. Introduction concrete is the most commonly used construction material and nearly every type of infrastructure as well as houses and buildings. Explore ewaste with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Sem images of non and irradiated recycledpet particles. The replacement of coarse aggregate with ewaste in the range of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Sugar cane bagasse ash scba is one of the promising cement. In todays technology most of ewaste generally have pcb printed circuit board on which various type of surface mount or dip components are installed. E waste like printed circuit board is generating in very large quantity. Purchase waste materials used in concrete manufacturing 1st edition. Use of waste materials in the production of concrete article pdf available in key engineering materials 634.
This paper presents a research conducted to study the behavior of bituminous concrete mix modified with waste plastic. In fact, many byproducts and solid recyclable materials can be used in concrete mixtures as aggregates or cement replacement. River sand was used as coarse aggregate as per is 3831970 for ewaste and conventional concrete. Computers, televisions, vcrs, stereos, copiers, and fax machines are common electronic products. Ewaste concrete exhibits better resistance to sulphate attack. Recycling of plastic research, high density polyethylene waste is mixed with waste material in concrete has many profit and advantages portland cement to examine the option to make plastic since it is broadly used and has a long service life, which cement. Email the story waste plastic in concrete could support sustainable construction in india. Waste plastic, concrete replacement, concrete, waste management, plastic, environmental friendly, pfrc 1. Chatterjee scientiste department of information technology electronics niketan, 6, c. Ash obtained after incineration of biomedical waste are used as landfill. This study to check the efficiency of concrete by using the e waste in it and to improve the strength of concrete using portland cement. Construction and demolition debris generation in the.
Concrete cube and beam were casted taking 10% to 25% of plastic as partial replacement of fine aggregate and tested for 28 days of compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete. Pdf utilization of ewaste in concrete and its environmental. This year, asphalt concrete generation was estimated using a different method proposed in cddpath townsend et al. Published literature shown that there is a strongly possibility of ewaste being used as substitute replacement of aggregate. It is found that the use of ewaste aggregates results in the formation of light weight concrete. Ewaste is used as one such alternative for coarse aggregate. So we can partial replace the material to achieve desire concrete in terms of their properties.
Experimental investigations on concrete with eplastic waste. One of the new waste materials used in the concrete industry is the eplastic waste. When we visit concrete plants across the country, theres one constant we almost always see concrete stockpiles. Concrete is a mixture of cement, water and aggregates.
What to do with concrete waste at any type of concrete plant. Sciencedirect international conference on solid waste management, 5iconswm 2015 partial replacement of e plastic waste as coarseaggregate in concrete ashwini manjunath b t department of. Research paper use of plastic in a concrete to improve its. As replacement for fine aggregate in concrete, plastic and ewaste was suggested based on experiments conducted and theoretical data from publications. Aggregates are the important component gives body to the concrete, reduce shrinkage and greater.
Utilization of electronic waste plastic in concrete international. Many of these products can be reused, refurbished, or recycled. Use of waste plastic in concrete mixture as aggregate. However these wastes can effectively been used in concrete making which will result in reduce the demand of land for disposal of biomedical waste ash on one hand and protection. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Abstract electronic waste ewaste is one of the fastest growing waste streams in the country.
We see stockpiles of both big pieces of hardened material and loose, crumbling, unconsolidated materials. Flume, glass cullet, coir fibers, eplastic waste in concrete to improve the properties research significance plastic bags which are used for carrying goods become a waste after use and create environmental problems. Due to depletion of natural coarse aggregate, alternative suitable materials need to be found and eplastic. Effect of waste plastic as partial replacement of aggregate. According to the electronics takeback coalition, it takes 1. Shivraja used the coir fibers as concrete composites for disaster prone structures. With a well thoughtout plan, youll find operational, compliance, and financial benefits you likely arent receiving now. E waste, e plastic, fly ash, printed circuit boards, compressive strength, tensile strength and flexural strength i. Moreover, the current and the future production of ewaste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing ewaste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted. In the present study, ceramic tile waste were used in concrete as a replacement for natural coarse aggregate with 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% of the substitution and m20 grade concrete were used. Without a plan, your pile of concrete waste will likely continue to grow. Chatterjee scientist e department of information technology electronics niketan, 6, c. Also explore the seminar topics paper on ewaste with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year electronics and telecommunication engineering or ece students for the year 2015 2016.
Ewaste is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their useful life. A study of strength of concrete by using ewaste material mukesh u. Response surfaces for fresh and hardened properties of. In the past limebased cement binders were often used, such as lime putty, but sometimes with other hydraulic cements, such as a calcium aluminate cement or with portland cement to form portland cement concrete for its visual resemblance to. Pdf use of waste materials in the production of concrete. Waste materials used in concrete manufacturing 1st edition. The recycled e plastic was used to replace coarse aggregates for making concrete specimens, the basic tests are conducted same as coarse aggregate to find the properties of e plastic waste as given in the table 4 mentioned below.
Owing to scarcity of coarse aggregate for the preparation of concrete, partial replacement of e waste with coarse aggregate was attempted. Concrete is a composite material composed of fine and coarse aggregate bonded together with a fluid cement cement paste that hardens cures over time. Electronic waste and india ministry of electronics and. Waste plastic in concrete could support sustainable. It is found that the use of electronic waste aggregates results in the formation of light weight concrete. In this research article coarse aggregate is partially replaced. Nov 06, 2016 in todays technology most of ewaste generally have pcb printed circuit board on which various type of surface mount or dip components are installed. Notably, it is a referred, highly indexed, online international journal with high impact factor. E waste particles can be used as coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, fine filler in concrete depending on its chemical composition. On the other end, e waste recycling helps cut down on production waste. An experimental study on concrete by using ewaste as partial. With the passage of the electronic waste recycling act of 2003, certain portions of. The fresh and hardened properties of concrete with ewaste plastic, that is, high impact polystyrene hips, as a partial replacement for coarse aggregate were analyzed using response surface methodology rsm.
The efforts have been made to use the components of eweaste as a partial replacement of 1012. For asphalt concrete, epa used not only the quantity of asphalt concrete accepted by asphalt mix. The ewaste like nonmetals part of pcbs can be recovered and can be use as a ingredient in concrete. On the other end, ewaste recycling helps cut down on production waste. The fresh density values of waste plastic concrete mixtures tend to decrease by 5%, 7%, and 8. Acute shortage of construction materials on one hand and increasing volume of e waste on the other has led to researchers to take up experimentations related to reutilization of recoverable waste materials like plastics and glass from the e waste stream in concrete mix design. Scholar assistant2 professor 1,2department of civil engineering 1,2ghrce, nagpur abstractconcrete is a heterogeneous mix of cement, water and aggregates. Conclusions are drawn based upon the respective results of all the mentioned research papers. A 1112009, the quantity of the bitumen in bc was from 5. Civil engineering department, omdurman islamic university, omdurman, sudan.
In this research article coarse aggregate is partially replaced by e waste from 0% to 30% then in these mix 10%, 20% and 30% of fly ash is also added by partial replacement of cement. Schoolof civilengineering indiana departmentoftransportation jointhighwayresearchproject finalreport fhwa in jhrp9 useofwastematerialsinhighwayconstruction. Ewaste particles can be used as coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, fine filler in concrete depending on its chemical composition. E waste is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their useful life. Partial replacement of eplastic waste as coarseaggregate. Partial replacement of eplastic waste as coarseaggregate in. Moreover, it is established smaller size of pet particles generate greater elasticity modulus. Sciencedirect international conference on solid waste management, 5iconswm 2015 partial replacement of eplastic waste as coarseaggregate in concrete ashwini manjunath b t department of. Due to depletion of natural coarse aggregate, alternative suitable materials need to be found and e plastic. Introduction e wastes are one of the fast growing wastes in the world. International journal of science and research ijsr is published as a monthly journal with 12 issues per year.
The fresh and hardened properties of concrete with e waste plastic, that is, high impact polystyrene hips, as a partial replacement for coarse aggregate were analyzed using response surface methodology rsm. Review of ewaste material used in making of concrete. The slump values of waste plastic concrete mixtures showed a tendency to decrease below the slump of the reference concrete mixture. The statistical models were developed between the factors hips and water cement ratio and their. Review of literature on electronic waste materials used in. Waste and recycling materials used in concrete 45 figure 3. One of the new waste materials used in the concrete industry is the e plastic waste. For solving thedisposal of large amount of plastic material, the reuse of plastic in concrete industry is considered as the most feasible application.
This paper presents a summary on probable use of ewaste in concrete on the. Eglass can be used in concrete as cementitious material as well as inert filler, which depending upon the particle size, and the dividing size appears to be 75. Facecentred central composite response surface design was used in this study. Schoolof civilengineering indiana departmentoftransportation jointhighwayresearchproject finalreport fhwainjhrp9 useofwastematerialsinhighwayconstruction. Moreover, the current and the future production of e waste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing e waste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted. Efforts have been made in the concrete industry to use nonbiodegradable components of ewaste as a partial replacement of the coarse or fine aggregates.
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